9th virginia regiment 9th virginia regiment

Stuart. The only record an this man is a rather peculiar Federal document stating that Inf. [34]Orderly Book of Gen. John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg, March 26-December 20, 1777,The Pennsylvania Magazine of History and BiographyVol. until he was These companies and the two added were from the counties of Stafford, Caroline, Westmoreland, Lancaster, Essex, Spotsylvania, Lunenburg, King William, King George, and Richmond. The regiment surrendered 1 officer and 26 enlisted men. Paroled 5/8/65 on Northern This page is based on the copyrighted Wikipedia article "9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment" (); it is used under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License.You may redistribute it, verbatim or modified, providing that you comply with the terms of the CC-BY-SA. [23]Thomas B. Taylor Pension, VAS2027, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. The Civil War in the East CWE Home C.S. WHEELER, Colonel Fleming marched his regiment, now clad in new brown regimental coats with red facings, out of Virginia and northward to defend the capital city. : Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. List of battleships of the United States Navy, United States Army Center of Military History, http://www.history.army.mil/books/revwar/contarmy/ca-fm.htm, Bibliography of the Continental Army in Virginia, Grayson's Additional Continental Regiment, Thruston's Additional Continental Regiment, Articles incorporating text from Wikipedia, Virginia regiments of the Continental Army, Military units and formations established in 1775, Military units and formations disestablished in 1779. : Chaplain of the regiment. Market Place, now Market Square, Germantown, PA, c. 1905 (Library of Congress). Commissioned He took the oath and was sent to Baltimore. b. age 36. : RANKIN, [1] In Accomack County, there was plenty of support for service in the militia, but very few were willing to join the minute service. The commanding officer of the Jail, Capt. It was subsequently organized between February 5 and March 16, 1776 and comprised seven companies of troops from easternmost Virginia. Upon discovery, the soldier told Clark to come out damned Rebel and Clark became a prisoner of war. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kellys Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. Seven of the ten companies came from the Eastern Shore, recruited between Accomack and Northampton Counties. var sc_invisible=0; In July 1775, the Third Virginia Convention passed an ordinance to create two regiments of regulars and fifteen battalion for minute service. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. The 9th Regiment was formed in February and March of 1776 on the Eastern Shore. The division was now commanded by General Muhlenberg, and Col. William Russell of the 13th Virginia assumed command of Muhlenbergs Brigade. GEORGE: The only slip on record does not show a company, and declares that this man [25] The pay rolls of the 9th Virginia taken after Germantown indicate that 185 officers and men were killed, wounded, or captured at Germantown. record. Of particular interest was the description of the POWs held in Philadelphia the fate of those held in New York City prisons and ships is well documented but the cruel treatment and hardships they faced in Philadelphia arent as well known. Greenes column fell behind the rest of the army, and Greene began his attack forty minutes after Gen. John Sullivan had begun his attack on the British camp. Benjamin F. Winfield. Thomas B. Taylor of Captain Gilchrists Company was wounded by two musket balls in his leg. John, for additional information on this unit, see my History of the Original 9th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1777 in the Spring 2014 number of Military Collector & Historian. The 9th Virginia Regiment of 1776, as a unit, had ceased to exist. Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. Our Union impression is rare in Oregon because Union troops are numerous and we are needed in gray but when attending other events in other states we wear blue quite a bit. At either location, the officers and men suffered under harsh conditions, but the Walnut Street Jail was infamous for the treatment of American prisoners. I have an ancestor who was in the 9th and captured at the Battle of Germantown, according to the Revolutionary War military records. The unit reported 47 casualties at Drewry's Bluff, and many captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. This Media And Culture Campbell 9th , as one of the most practicing sellers here will very be accompanied by the best options to review. 9th Regiment, Virginia Cavalry (Confederate) FamilySearch A few years after his wife Peggy died, William married a second time, in April of 1809, this marriage being to Margaret Kirkpatrick of Little Calf . [35] Pvt. but he has no official record. Philadelphia. : The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. [6] In December 1776, Congress ordered the 9th Virginia to report to Philadelphia. Pvt. Most of these men had enlisted in September 1777 and joined the army after Germantown. : [22] Cpl. : I have been wondering if there is any record of what happened to him after capture. In the fog and the smoke of battle, the Virginians didnt realize they were left unsupported with the rest of Muhlenbergs division falling further back. If you continue to use this site we will assume that you are happy with it. Before the battle, orders were given that twenty men from each brigade who were unfit for march or lacked shoes to remain in camp. We are known as the Ninth Virginia Cavalry, Inc. , a non-profit corporation located on the west coast in the state of Oregon. The counties of Accomack and Northampton constituted one district and was referred to as Accomack District Minute Battalion. In the winter, the men were not given blankets and they suffered from exposure. We elect our officers and board members at yearly elections. Thomas Davis raised his company from Northampton County. 9th Virginia Regiment [10]Lyon G. Tyler, The Old Virginia Line in the Middle States during the American Revolution, Tylers Quarterly Historical and Genealogical Magazine, Vol. We are truly living historians portraying a portion of American history that was pivotal in forging our nation. The next day, the 1st Virginia State Regiment was assigned to replace the 9th Virginia in General Muhlenbergs Brigade and later the Virginia General Assembly officially ordered the 1st Virginia State Regiment to serve in continental service until the 9th Virginia was reorganized and recruited.[37]. Took the oath and went to At least sixteen men of the 9th Virginia preferred to enlist in Loyalist regiments rather than remain prisoners of war.[30]. A Living History Organization in the Pacific Northwest. [17]Michael C. Harris, Germantown; A Military History of the Battle for Philadelphia, October 4, 1777(Savas Beatie; El Dorado Hills, CA 2020), 301. [9]This is calculated from the last monthly returns from each company, dated September 2, 1777. ROBERT: The 9th Virginia completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. 2. CHARLES A.: No other records. Surgeon of the 9th Cav., 9/9/62 and present thru Oct. 1864. d. May 29, 1887 in Only record is of his parole on Northern Neck, 5/6/63. Those who did escape from the battle, in addition to new recruits for the regiment that arrived over the next few months, were organized into one company and served as part of the 1st Virginia Regiment (Continental, not state). Those who werent exchanged were put on ships and taken to confinement in New York; the officers were taken to Long Island. [24]Samuel Waples Pension, W6427, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Press Esc to cancel. Detached to Gates' Northern Army and participated in the battles of Saratoga. Col. George Mathews survived his wounds, was exchanged in December 1781 and commanded Continental troops under . Cavalry before joining the regiment. [39] Pvt. M.: [41]Provost Nelson Bounty Land Warrant, VAS375, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Conscript enrolled on 3/7/64 and assigned to 9th Cav. GREY, Nelson Co. Randolph had been surgeon with Cobbs Legion and the 5th N.C. [4] The three Elliott brothers, William, Teackle, and John, all enlisted in Captain Poulsons Company. [12]General Orders, 23 June 1777, founders.archives.gov/documents/Washington/03-10-02-0107. The 9th Virginia Cavalry was assigned to Stuarts Cavalry Brigade. While some accounts claim that Colonel Mathews ordered the attack, there is also evidence that he was ordered to the attack by General Stephens. : W.V. U.S. Military Academy. : It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. later he joined the U.S. service. John Sayres was transferred from the 4th Virginia Regiment to serve as lieutenant colonel, and Capt. [41] After the Revolution, John Cropper, who had risen to the rank of colonel, made a list of the men he had recruited in Accomack County for the 9th Virginia. Lt. Samuel Waples recollected that Colonel Matthews was so severely wounded with the bayonets, and Lieutenant Colonel John Seares killed. JETT, As is frequent, with departmental staff officers of the 9th Cavalry, [21] The remainder of the Virginians were surrounded and fought on with Colonel Mathews on a spot now known as Kelly Hill. The Virginians turned to fight the light infantrymen who charged upon them and pushed them into the British camps. [36], Gen. Peter Muhlenberg, who assumed command of the brigade after the battle, had lost an entire regiment that weakened his brigade. had been a physician for 18 years. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. [37]Orderly Book of Gen. John Peter Gabriel Muhlenberg, 67. Did the British keep records of their prisoners and their deaths? George Mathews (soldier) - Wikipedia Of the eighty-five men he listed, eighteen (just over one fifth) were either killed at Germantown or died at the Walnut Street Jail. Posted in Regiment Posted on February 24, 2021 PROVISIONAL RIFLE CORPS (MORGAN'S) History Organized in June 1777, to consist of several provisional rifle companies. Resigned 3/28/64. No other records. Deserter, took the oath on 9/7/64, and was sent to Philadelphia. No other Garnett served with the regiment as a surgeon, Download Image of Troops wearing the Revolutionary War uniforms of the 9th Virginia Regiment, Corps of the Continental Line, participate in a drill and firing demonstration during the Cessation of Hostilities Bicentennial Celebration at the Pentagon River Plaza. regiment. Its members were from Portsmouth and the counties of Roanoke, Chesterfield, Isle of Wight, Nansemond, Lunenburg, Dinwiddie, and Norfolk. [30] of Richmond Co. : [18], After the fierce fighting around Cliveden had ended and General Sullivans and Waynes men had been driven off, the British units shifted to their right and focused their attack on General Greenes men. Media/News Inquiries Contact AJCarrick@aol.com. By early September 1777, the 9th Virginia had covered hundreds of miles over five different states and fought in several small engagements against British forces. The regiment was assigned to Cavalry, Aquia District, Army of Northern Virginia. Newspaper obituary identifies him William Cunningham, would take the food women brought for the prisoners and toss it onto the floor to watch the prisoners fight over the scraps. d. Dec. 23, 1905. bur. Obituary notice declared that Stanley had served in the 9th Virginia Cavalry, Regardless of the details, all the Virginia regiments had been engaged that day, and their conduct prompted Richard Henry Lee to claim that the Virginia troops have gained for themselves immortal honor.[13] The men of the 9th Virginia were destined to show their prowess and eagerness to fight only three weeks later. on 6/12/64. 1861. No The unit reported 47 casualties at Drewry's Bluff, and many captured at Five Forks and Sayler's Creek, and surrendered 2 officers and 37 men on April 9, 1865. Those who didnt run were bayoneted by the advancing enemy. : Unlike the recruitment for the minute service, recruiters for the 9th Virginia had no problem recruiting for continental service. FIRST CORPS. Settle has no official record with the 9th Cavalry, his service is affirmed by [35]James Parson Pension, S40239, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. The 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. This man is shown as Capt, and AQM of the regimen, on one pay voucher. From the brigade monument on the East Cavalry Field at Gettysburg: July 3. In 1970, students at Miami (Ohio) University formed a group called the 9th Virginia Regiment, and recreated part of George Washington's Continental Army that fought from Fort Pitt into Ohio . At Germantown, under the command of Colonel George Mathews, the unit became separated from the remainder of General Nathanael Greenes division and over 400 men were taken prisoner by the British. The only document in Lacey's file is a parole slip dated at Richmond, 4/26/65. I know versions of his diary exist elsewhere, but the war time entries can be found, Thank you for sharing that, Adam. F Company was an infantry company in the United States Army's 78th "Lightning" Division's second battalion of the 310th Infantry Regiment. After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kelly's Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. The 1st through 9th Virginia Regiments were reconstituted in the Continental Army as regiments raised to serve for the duration of the war. While there has been much research and many articles and books written on the Battle of Germantown and the confusion of the foggy morning, nearly all can agree that the Virginians under Muhlenberg, alongside Gen. Alexander McDougalls Connecticut brigade, pushed the furthest of any American unit and saw the most success over the whole day. of Richmond Co. STANLEY, No other record. The 9th Virginia Cavalry is a founding member of Civil War reenacting in the northwest. Transferred to the 9th Cavalry in Jan. 1865 (had served earlier in the 47th Surprised, the 9th was driven farther into the British camp where it was beset by the brigade of Charles Grey, 1st Earl Grey and the 2nd British Light Infantry Battalion. The only record on this [36]Isaiah Bagwell Pension, S6550, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. The 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment was an infantry regiment raised in Virginia for service in the Confederate States Army during the American Civil War. Lt George Chancellor Co E 9th Virginia Cavalry on the Wilderness Battlefield, standing at some Confederate breastworks near Palmer's field on the Orange Turnpike. Others, like Pvt. Asst. The Valley Forge Park Alliance maintains the Muster Roll Project and helps to inspire appreciation of and support for Valley Forge National Historical Park. b. Lee was promoted to brigadier general and given command of a newly formed brigade of cavalry in Stuarts Cavalry Division. This United States military history article is a stub. : Followed again by Major Towles 6th Virginia, they fell back toward Kellys Hill and rallied to make a stand. var sc_security="5b2be6a1"; All the Virginia regiments were also part of Greenes force, split between Muhlenbergs division and the division of Maj. Gen. Adam Stephen. on 6/16/64. On a list of rebel deserters who took the oath at City Point on 4/12/65 and HARTFORD M.: W.B. Appointed 4/10/62. Stoddart; Philadelphia, 1877), 48. The regiment penetrated so deeply into the British lines that it was isolated. Previous Engagements: Chesapeake Bay, Northern New Jersey, Defense of Philadelphia. 9th Virginia Cavalry Regiment - Wikipedia Obituary notice declared that Stanley had served in the 9th Virginia Cavalry, Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Waller was promoted to colonel, Major Samuel A. Swann was promoted to lieutenant colonel, and Robert H. Pratt was promoted to major. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled 435 men. [5] Colonels [ edit | edit source] JOE: [2] The unit was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. "Combat Diary for Company F, 310th Infantry, 78th . Conscript assigned to 9th Cav. LEONARD: 5'6" tall. A British officer recalled that Greenes men threw in a most severe fire upon the 4th Regt . We are a large organization with a membership that fluctuates from 60 to 90. Some think he died while imprisoned in 1778. there is virtually no extant service record on this fellow. The only record on Rankin is of his parole at Northumberland C.H., 5/8/65. : Please enable JavaScript on your browser to best view this site. Cpl. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Infantry_Regiment&oldid=1114799713, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1861, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, American Civil War unit and formation stubs, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 8 October 2022, at 09:35. [11] Pvt. The regiment lost 32 casualties. We portray a Confederate cavalry regiment as it would have looked in 1863. We also do a Union impression as the 2nd US Cavalry. on 6/12/64. This may have worked if a British soldier had not pulled up the plank above Clark. : JAVASCRIPT IS DISABLED. Newspaper obituary identifies him 9th Infantry Regiment completed its organization at Portsmouth, Virginia, in July, 1861. Beale, Company A, Stafford Rangers, established May 6th 1861Company B, Caroline Light Dragoons, established May 6th 1861Company C, Lees Light Horse (Westmoreland), established May 25th 1861Company D, Lancaster Cavalry, established April 25th 1861Company E, Mercer Calvary (Spotsylvania), established April 25th 1861Company F, Essex Light Dragoons, established June 10th 1861Company G, Lunenburg Light Dragoons, established June 7th 1861Company H, Lees Rangers (King William), established June 10th 1861Company I, Potomac Cavalry (King George), established October 12th 1861Company K, Richmond County Cavalry, established October 24th 1861. In early 2010 the 9th Virginia Cavalry celebrated its 21st anniversary. brigade of Brigadier General Fitzhugh Lee, W.H.F. regiment. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. It left the field after nightfall. The regiment served in the Department of Norfolk and in June, 1862, totalled . [40]Journal of the House of Delegates of the Commonwealth of Virginia, 17. At the Winchester re-arrangement January 1, 1783, it was decided that the Virginia soldiers whose terms had not run out were more than sufficient to make one regiment, so a 2d was formed to be under a major-commandant, consisting of two . Isaiah Bagwell of Captain Gilchrists Company was sick in the hospital when the battle occurred. in May 1863. : During the advance into the British camp, Stephens rode up to the 9th Virginia, who he described as advancing with spirit. He ordered them to charge at a body of British troops in his front. Army Confederate Armies & Departments Confederate Regiments & Batteries Arkansas Alabama The two Virginia regiments made it all the way to the market house inside Germantown and halted their advance, and in the attack took nearly 100 prisoners. POW at Bermuda Hundred, 4/4/65, took the oath and went to Philadelphia. LEWIS CARTER: : SHORT, 9th Virginia Regiment - Wikiwand Manage all your favorite fandoms in one place! Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. Lieutenant Colonel Lewis was shot in the chest and briefly captured. Appointed 4/10/62. Deserter, took the oath on 9/7/64, and was sent to Philadelphia. The officers, such as Lieutenant Waples, were taken to the Pennsylvania State House (Independence Hall) and remained there during the British occupation of Philadelphia. Paroled at Mechanicsville, 5/2/65. Thomas Brown received full pay for life in 1778 after being disabled by frostbitten feet while a prisoner of war. Four retreating companies of the 1st British Light Infantry Battalion found themselves in the rear of the Virginians and attacked. This possibly could have been Fifer James Parsons, who remembered escaping capture at the battle. Bill. Josephus Zechariah Gregory [6th Great Uncle] He enlisted in the 9th Virginia Infantry" Visitors to this site, Nolan's System for Training Cavalry Horses. J.W.E. This was very informative, thank you. Only record is of his parole on Northern Neck, 5/6/63. [20] Thomas Walker brought his company of riflemen from Albemarle County, while Capt. Winder & Co., 142 Fourth Street, bet. For many who marched out of Accomack County into Maryland, this was their last time seeing their homeland. The unit served in W.H.F . 9th Virginia Stirling's Division | Muhlenberg's Brigade | 9th Virginia Regiment History. While the light infantry pressed the Virginians on the left and rear, the 49th Regiment of Foot struck the 9th Virginia on their right, freeing the British prisoners and capturing sixty-three Virginians that had thrown down their arms. Levin Joynes had been promoted to major. [26]Micajah Clark Pension, W6678, Southern Campaign American Revolution Pension Statements and Rosters. Paroled 5/8/65 on Northern Back to Search Results . Physician in Buffalo, W.Va., postwar. W.R.: Chaplain of the regiment. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel George Mathews, [3] Lt. [29]Thorsten Sellin, Philadelphia Prisons of the Eighteenth Century, Transactions of the American Philosophical Society43, no. Returned to Washington's Main Army in November 1777. A Guide to the United States War Department, Revolutionary War After being attacked on all sides and Mathews wounded, the regiment surrendered near Kelly's Hill together with part of the 6th Virginia Regiment. CHARLES W.: Levi Bloxom, who had threatened to shoot an officer four months before, was killed in the fighting. d. June 9, 1908, Richmond. Organized February-March 1776 on Eastern Shore from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. b. June 1838 in Albemarle Co. off. Though the 9th Virginia Regiment had effectively ceased to be a unit after Germantown, some of its officers and men continued to serve for the remainder of the war. Muhlenberg and his brigade were engaged in the Battle of Brandywine on September 11, 1777, but records of their involvement are scarce. records. It lost 9 killed, 34 wounded, and 23 missing of the 150 at Malvern Hill, and of the 318 engaged at Gettysburg more than half were disabled. [32] Those who survived the conditions of the Walnut Street Jail remained there for about eight months. It fought mostly with the Army of Northern Virginia. : 9th Virginia Infantry Regiment - Wikipedia John Blair who had taken command of Captain Joynes old company. : It's possible it was incorrectly annotated. The only record in Short's file documents his desertion near Suffolk on This man is shown as a prisoner at Camp Chase, Ohio, in Aug.Sept. b. June 1838 in Albemarle Co. off. This individual was shown as surgeon of the regiment, with no other JOHN ALEXANDRIA: Paroled at Burkesville Jct., April 14-17, 1865. : [2] While the other eight regiments being raised for continental service in Virginia were raised with ten companies, the 9th Virginia was originally raised with only seven companies. A.H.: [40] He, along with other comrades who had been disabled at the battle, received pensions for their injuries starting in 1778. JOHNSON, William Raleigh of Captain Morriss Company fell wounded in the ankle and was captured. 2D REGIMENT, 1783. Asst. The unit was consolidated with the 1st Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779, and the consolidated unit was designated as the 1st Virginia Regiment. The numerical designation was then given to the old 13th Virginia Regiment. This indicates that the 9th Virginia, alongside the rest of the brigade, had been in the action but may not have been as heavily engaged as Weedons men. Pvt. Captains John Cropper, Levin Joynes, Thomas Snead, George Gilchrist, Thomas Parramore, and John Poulson commanded the companies from Accomack County, while Capt. What struck me is the summary of the June 1777, I agree, and checked my source before submitting. Paroled at Bowling Green, 5/5/65. The regiment was . : HOME | 9thvirginia [8] This further reduced the number of companies in the regiment to eight, and with disease and other men detached to serve in Gen. William Maxwells light infantryin September 1777, the regiment reported 224 officers and men present with the regiment.[9]. Three members of the 4th Georgia Infantry Regiment, Captain Eugene A. Hawkins, Colonel William H. Willis, and Captain Howard Tinsley. https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=9th_Virginia_Cavalry_Regiment&oldid=1126802775, Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Virginia, Military units and formations established in 1862, Military units and formations disestablished in 1865, Wikipedia articles incorporating text from public domain works of the United States Government, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 11 December 2022, at 09:07.