threshed gilead with threshing sledges of iron threshed gilead with threshing sledges of iron

Change but the name, the tale is told of thee, was a pagan saying which has almost passed into a proverb. The LORD pronounces judgment on the inhabitants of Damascus because they slaughtered the people of Gilead. Hazael extended his conquests to Gath 2 Kings 12:17, intending probably to open a connecting line with Egypt. Theodoret supposes the horrible aggravation, that it was thus that the women with child were destroyed with their children, casting the aforesaid women, as into a sort of threshing-floor, they savagely threshed them out like ears of grain with saw-armed wheels.. You are Gods field, Gods building., Mark 4:26 And he said, The kingdom of God is as if a man should scatter seed on the ground.Mark 4:31 It is like a grain of mustard seed, which, when sown on the ground, is the smallest of all the seeds on earth,Jeremiah 29:5 Build houses and live in them; plant gardens and eat their produce.Leviticus 19:23-25 When you come into the land and plant any kind of tree for food, then you shall regard its fruit as forbidden. Here, Damascus represents the entire nation of Aram (or Syria). From the standpoint of the synergistic point of view of Sanders,Dunn,and Wright. 16:9). They journeyed to the entrance of Gedor, to the east side of the valley, to seek pasture for their flocks, where they found rich, good pasture, and the land was very broad, quiet, and peaceful, for the former inhabitants there belonged to Ham. You shall not plow with an ox and a donkey together.Ecclesiastes 1:1-18 The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem. because they have threshed Gilead. 14-15) And he answered, Because I know the evil that thou wilt do unto the children of Israel: their strong holds wilt thou set on fire, and their young men wilt thou slay with the sword, and wilt dash their children, and rip up their women with child. Damascus (Syria, also called Aram) "threshed" Gilead. Its white buildings, embedded in the deep green of its engirdling orchards, were like diamonds encircled by emeralds. Frequently threshing sledges (28:27) made of wood (2 Sam. Please support us by disabling these ads blocker. The name Damascus probably betokened the strenuous, energetic character of its founder. as the Targum; this country lay beyond Jordan, and was inhabited by the Reubenites and Gadites and the half tribe of Manasseh; who were used in a very cruel manner, by Hazael king of Syria, as was foretold by Elisha, 2 Kings 7:12; not literally, as in 2 Samuel 12:31; but by him they were beat, oppressed, and crushed, as the grain of the threshingfloor; which used to be threshed out by means of a wooden instrument stuck with iron teeth, the top of which was filled with stones to press it down, and so drawn to and fro over the sheaves of corn, by which means it was beaten out, to which the allusion is here; See Gill on 1 Corinthians 9:9. So I will send a fire on the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. Both instruments are alluded to in the O.T. You shall not sow your field with two kinds of seed, nor shall you wear a garment of cloth made of two kinds of material.Genesis 1:1-31 In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth. Luke 9:23 says, Then he said to them all: Whoever wants to be my disciple must deny themselves and take up their cross daily and follow me. As Christians, we have to be loving, faithful, prayerful, diligent, patient, forgiving, and merciful at all times. Nevertheless, among those that chew the cud or part the hoof, you shall not eat these: The camel, because it chews the cud but does not part the hoof, is unclean to you. Amos 1:3 - KING JAMES BIBLE ONLINE But in the fifth year you may eat of its fruit, to increase its yield for you: I am theLordyour God., 1 Corinthians 3:6 I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the growth.Leviticus 26:1-5 You shall not make idols for yourselves or erect an image or pillar, and you shall not set up a figured stone in your land to bow down to it, for I am theLordyour God. 10:3233). Threshing - Wikipedia Soul-murder is worse than physical murder, and requires more devilish art. They are carried along the precipitous banks of the ravine, being in some places tunnelled in the solid rock. Likewise, the unexamined life soon becomes useless for service in the kingdom. even for four in chapters 12? 1 Kings 9:13the brotherhood between Hiram of Tyre and Solomon of Israel). Those who sow in tears shall reap with shouts of joy! For each oracle, Amos confirmed his prophetic call with the statement Thus says the LORD (Am. And he gathered the priests and the Levites and said to them, Go out to the cities of Judah and gather from all Israel money to repair the house of your God from year to year, and see that you act quickly. But the Levites did not act quickly. sn Like threshing sledges with iron teeth. They are a good reminder of what is required from us every day of our own lives. Here in Amos, we see that the people of Damascus rebelled against the LORD because they threshed Gilead with implements of sharp iron. Meonothai fathered Ophrah; and Seraiah fathered Joab, the father of Ge-harashim, so-called because they were craftsmen. summed up by the word. Joel 3:4-8). (LogOut/ The vats will overflow with new wine and olive oil.". Yahweh says, according to Amos, the he will not revoke the punishment such sins deserve. God is longsuffering and ready to forgive; but when the sinner finally becomes a vessel of wrath Romans 9:22, He punishes all the earlier sins, which, for the time, He passed by. 1 Samuel 27:8-12). Philistia removed Judeans who lived in the lush farmland of the Judean foothills to the desert regions of Edom (cf. Home / Commentary / Amos / Amos Chapter 1 / Amos 1:35. Amos specifically notes one defining cultural sin. Benhadad promised to restore the cities which his father had taken from Israel, and to make an Israel-quarter in Damascus 1 Kings 20:34. What Does the Bible Say About A Man Providing For His Family? Hazael probably became the instrument of God in chastening Israel, while he was avenging Jehus submission to a power whom he dreaded and from whom he had suffered. These are the men of Recah. God pictures Syria's cruelty toward Gilead (in northeast Israel) as a threshing sledge being run over His people. And great crowds gathered about him, so that he got into a boat and sat down. : The waters of the river were spread over the surface of the soil in the fields and gardens; underneath, other canals were tunnelled to collect the superfluous water which percolates the soil, or from little fountains and springs below. Sin adds to sin, out of which it grows; it does not overshadow the former sins, it does not obliterate them, but increases the mass of guilt, which God punishes. 4 n So I will send a fire upon the house of o Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of o Ben-hadad. Sin in full bloom. Then, as to those enemies themselves, the order is not of place or time, but of their relation to Gods people. Holman Old Testament Commentary: Hosea, Joel, Amos, Obadiah, Jonah, Micah by Trent Butler. As the sledge was pulled over the threshing floor the stones or iron teeth would separate the grain from the stalks. Amos 1:3 Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron: : Strong's LIT Online Bible Project Blog, A Does he continually open and harrow his ground?Ecclesiastes 5:9 But this is gain for a land in every way: a king committed to cultivated fields., Hosea 10:12 Sow for yourselves righteousness; reap steadfast love; break up your fallow ground, for it is the time to seek theLord, that he may come and rain righteousness upon you.Micah 4:1-4 It shall come to pass in the latter days that the mountain of the house of theLordshall be established as the highest of the mountains, and it shall be lifted up above the hills; and peoples shall flow to it, and many nations shall come, and say: Come, let us go up to the mountain of theLord, to the house of the God of Jacob, that he may teach us his ways and that we may walk in his paths. For out of Zion shall go forth the law, and the word of theLordfrom Jerusalem. Kimchi thinks that this respects four particular seasons, in which Damascus, or the Syrians, evilly treated and distressed the people of Israel; first in the times of Baasha; then in the times of Ahab; a third time in the days of Jehoahaz the son of Jehu; and the fourth in the times of Ahaz; and then they were punished for them all: because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron; that is. Tyre also sent whole communities into slavery. 3. Amos 1:3-5 (ESV) Thus says the LORD: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. And he will bless you in the land that the LORD your God is giving you., Genesis 1:29 And God said, Behold, I have given you every plant yielding seed that is on the face of all the earth, and every tree with seed in its fruit. Farming takes time. 13:3, 2225). perhaps more (cf. : The whole plain is filled with these singular aqueducts, some of them running for 2 or 3 miles underground. : the drag (or board), under the same name rtz (properly something sharpened) which it has in Amos 1:3, in Isaiah 28:27, "For not with a sharp threshing-board is Nigella-seed [Tristram, N. H. B. p. 444] trodden out; nor is the wheel of a (threshing-) wagon turned about upon cummin," Job 41: . , Job 24:10 They go about naked, without clothing; hungry, they carry the sheaves;Psalm 35:5 Let them be like chaff before the wind, with the angel of theLorddriving them away!Job 21:18 That they are like straw before the wind, and like chaff that the storm carries away?1 Chronicles 21:23 Then Ornan said to David, Take it, and let my lord the king do what seems good to him. The Lord says: I will not relent from punishing Damascus for three crimes, even four, because they threshed Gilead with iron sledges. Hazael not only took from Israel all east of Jordan 2 Kings 10:32-33, but made the whole open country unsafe for the Israelites to dwell in. D 70413 lego Top 5 Produkte unter der Lupe! This rhetorical pattern stresses the sin and the consequence. The order of Gods threatenings seems to have been addressed to gain the hearing of the people. The work has to be done. Will the sun really be turned to darkness and the moon to blood (Joel 2:31). Amos 1 | NRSV Bible | YouVersion However, at some point, Tyrelike Philistia in the southbetrayed this treaty relationship and enslaved whole Israelite communities. . Get Your Bible Minute in Your Inbox Every Morning. because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Proverbs 20:4 says, The lazy man does not plow when the winter [planting] season arrives; So he begs at the [next] harvest and has nothing [to reap]. Likewise, Proverbs 21:5 says, The plans of the diligent lead to profit as surely as haste leads to poverty. Furthermore, Ecclesiastes 11:6 says, Sow your seed in the morning, and at evening let your hands not be idle, for you do not know which will succeed, whether this or that, or whether both will do equally well. The Bible talks against laziness. The words of Amos, who was among the shepherds of Tekoa, which he saw concerning Israel in the days of Uzziah king of Judah and in the days of Jeroboam the son of Joash, king of Israel, two years before the earthquake. <-144 , . The inclusion of the valley of Aven as well as Beth-Eden together with Damascus might indicate the entire kingdom of Aram. v., ver. a aq as _ \\ \ \ \ ss ce ake i arthur s. phelps his booke god give him grace. 10 million Ukrainians without power because of Russia. The area has been calculated at 236 square geographical miles. Amos 1:3 Thus says the LORD, "For three transgressions of Damascus and These quotations are sufficient to show that this form of speech is neither unfrequent nor inelegant, being employed by the most correct writers of antiquity. And as he sowed, some seeds fell along the path, and the birds came and devoured them. God authorized human government in Genesis, where He said, Whoever sheds mans blood, by man his blood shall be shed, forin the image of God He made man (Genesis 9:6). David had had, for some cause unexplained by Holy Scripture, to inflict it on the Ammonites 2 Samuel 12:31; 1 Chronicles 20:3. Amos 1:3-10 - Amos Addresses Damascus, Gaza and Tyre Nature takes its own time. And God said, Let there be light, and there was light. His disciples were hungry, and they began to pluck heads of grain and to eat.Leviticus 23:22 And when you reap the harvest of your land, you shall not reap your field right up to its edge, nor shall you gather the gleanings after your harvest. The word, yea, denotes, that the seventh is some heavier trouble, beyond all the rest, which would seem likely to break endurance. , ' <-144 , . Frequently threshing sledges (28:27) made of wood (2 Sam. And there was evening and there was morning, the first day. Geocoding In ancient Israel, gates and doors were usually locked with a bar made of wood or metal that slid into openings in the posts. The animals have to be cared for. I will break the gate bars of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from the Valley of Aven, and the one who holds the scepter . C Animals have to be fed, crops have to be watered and fertilized, and it doesnt matter how the farmer feels on that particular day. We need only look at the history of nations, including the United States, to know that these kinds of atrocities have happened over and over. Conclusion: The Lord God has spoken (not always present). God also said He will cut off the inhabitant from the valley of Aven. And thrice, and four times happy those, he cried, That under Ilion's walls before their parents died.". Bible, Revised Standard Version - University of Michigan Genesis 1:11 says, Then God said, Let the land produce vegetation:seed-bearing plants and trees on the land that bear fruit with seed in it, according to their various kinds. And it was so. The identified crime becomes the central ethical condemnation (1:3, 6, 9). Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn away. When the Jews killed the Son, there, came on them all the righteous bloodshed upon the earth, from the blood of righteous Abel unto the blood of Zacharias, son of Barachias Matthew 23:35-36; Luke 11:50-51. The two on the northern side water Salahiyeh at the foot of the hills about a mile from the city, and then irrigate the higher portions of the plain to the distance of nearly twenty miles. 2. Chapter 34: Amos: Prepare to Meet Your God - Nelson's Old Testament It was not tempted to set itself against believing them. Likewise, patience is a needed virtue for life. Because she threshed Gilead with sledges having iron teeth, This is what the LORD says: 'For three offenses of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke its. The power and strength of Damascus would be broken. Their commercial interests included the slave trade, even selling Judeans to Greeks far from their homeland (Joel 3:6). Your threshing shall last to the time of the grape harvest, and the grape harvest shall last to the time for sowing. Beginning with Damascus, Amos stated, Thus says theLord, Forthree transgressions ofDamascus and for four, I will notrevoke itspunishment. As mentioned earlier, the statement thus says the LORD tells the reader that the message of Amos originated from God. It is here put for the whole country of Syria, and the inhabitants of it, for whose numerous transgressions, signified by "three" and "four", the Lord would not turn away his fury from them, justly raised by their sins; or the decree which he had passed in his own mind, and now made a declaration of, he would not revoke; or not inflict the punishment they had deserved, and he had threatened. The unexamined field soon becomes unusable. And he told them many things in parables, saying: A sower went out to sow. P It had then doubtless, beside the population of its plain, large nomadic hordes dependent upon it. Many factors can control the time it takes for the crop to ripen. So, He shall deliver thee in six troubles; yea, in seven there shall no evil touch thee Job 5:19. Look, I tell you, lift up your eyes, and see that the fields are white for harvest.Job 1:14 And there came a messenger to Job and said, The oxen were plowing and the donkeys feeding beside them,1 Corinthians 15:38-39 But God gives it a body as he has chosen, and to each kind of seed its own body. They beat down my people in Gilead as grain is threshed with iron sledges. Certainly Hadadezer stands cut conspicuously; the Damascenes are mentioned only subordinately. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. These, registered by name, came in the days of Hezekiah, king of Judah, and destroyed their tents and the Meunites who were found there, and marked them for destruction to this day, and settled in their place, because there was pasture there for their flocks., Deuteronomy 8:1-20 The whole commandment that I command you today you shall be careful to do, that you may live and multiply, and go in and possess the land that theLordswore to give to your fathers. Again, give a portion to seven, and also to eight Ecclesiastes 11:2. THE HOLY BIBLE, NEW INTERNATIONAL Fire is used symbolically for Gods judgment, which would fall on the house of Hazael and the citadels of Ben-hadad. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. This was done by Hazael king of Syria, who is said to destroy the people, and make them "like the dust by threshing", 2 Kings 10:32. Again, There be three things which go well; yea, four are comely in going Proverbs 30:29-31. john mark Because she threshed Gilead with sledges having iron teeth, 4 I will send fire on the house of Hazael that will consume the fortresses of Ben-Hadad. What Does It Mean That There Is No One Holy Like God? Rezon renewed, throughout the later part of Solomons reign, the aggression of Hadad. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ). Every day, just like the farmer, we must show up and do the work. Fewer and fewer of us grew up on farms, and thus, we miss a lot of subtle points Jesus is making in some of His stories. Three years it shall be forbidden to you; it must not be eaten. V So does the wisest of us in living. His mothers name was Zibiah of Beersheba. Any crime committed against human beings is ultimately against the LORD because He is the sole creator. Like the other names connected with Aram in the Old Testament, it is, in conformity with the common descent from Aram, Aramaic. Therefore pray earnestly to the Lord of the harvest to send out laborers into his harvest.Leviticus 11:1-47 And theLordspoke to Moses and Aaron, saying to them, Speak to the people of Israel, saying, These are the living things that you may eat among all the animals that are on the earth. 5 I will break down the gate of Damascus; I will destroy the king who is in the Valley of Avenand the . The brief notice, that through Naaman the Lord gave deliverance to Syria 2 Kings 5:1, probably refers to some signal check which Assyria received through him.