In this article and corresponding video, gardening expert Logan Hailey teaches you how to repot your pothos plant in 5 easy steps! While the leaves arent actually black, they are so dark green that they appear black. This variety needs a little less light and can survive in lower light conditions. Therefore it shouldnt be written in italics or with single quotation marks around its name signifying a separate species or cultivar. Repotting an Alocasia zebrina isnt difficult and should be done every 12-18 months. Tubing or vining. Fertilize your Philodendron plants once a month during the growing seasonspring and summer. But if you live in a temperate or dryer climate, you can still keep these beautiful houseplants in your home. How toxic is alocasia? [Expert Guide!] - Thefaithfuldog.com The Polly Plant is probably the most common variety of Alocasia. The thick woody stems seem to arch in different directions, giving the plant a unique appearance. The Alocasia cuprea has the most intricate and unusual color scheme of all the Alocasia varieties. If new leaves emerge pale, that is an indication that your plant needs more calcium and magnesium, so try to find a fertiliser that includes these. One of the best examples of an upright, non-climbing, indoor type of Philodendron is the Xanadu cultivar. Philodendron Vs Alocasia - Plants For All Seasons This variety of Alocasia is one of the most tropical-looking species. Besides keeping the soil moist, regular misting and keeping a close eye for spider mites and mealybugs, this plant is suitable for most level gardeners. Sometimes, the underside also has a reddish tint that makes it especially unique in the Alocasia family. The Pink Princess hybrid is a type of Philodendron plant with green and pink variegated leaves. When new leaves grow, the leaves can be a pinkish-purple color. Luckliy, there are things most indoor gardeners can do to improve their blooms. Water any type of Philodendron when the top layer of soil has dried out. One noticeable physical difference between Philodrendron and Epipremnum is the presence of these little fake leaves called cataphylls. The Philodendron White Knight is one of the rarest philodendrons with dark green and white variegated leaves. To get the best out of the Micans plant, grow in a hanging basket in bright, indirect sunlight. Philodendron Birkin is a relatively fast-growing houseplant with upward growth. The large leaves on the Philodendron may be as long as 1 ft. (30 cm). From a distance, the leathery look of the plants foliage makes it look like a plastic plant. is that "philodendron" is any of several climbing plants, of the genus Philodendron, native to America and the West Indies that are often grown as house plants and "alocasia" is any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. You should aerate the soil to ensure efficient drainage. There are 97 different types of recognized Alocasia plants. Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. These large-leafed Philodendrons grow well in hanging baskets or as a climbing plant. These leaf differences are especially . Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1 Alocasia Variegated Variegata White Green Plant Elephant Ear (No ship HI, CA) at the best online prices at eBay! Some varieties of upright Philodendrons include the Xanadu and the Green Congo Philodendron. The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated. This plant is considered a mini alocasia; it only grows to about one foot in height. These leaves are bright green with lighter veins and shiny surface. By accessing this website we assume you accept our. There are many different types of alocasia, so picking the perfect plant can be a bit of a challenge! Alocasia amazonica 'Ivory Coast'. The reginula species has been given the nickname of queen or Alocasia black velvet. While these two are very similar, there is a key difference between them. The plant loves tropical weather, so keep it in a warm spot. Anthurium vs Philodendron - What are the Differences. The Alocasia thrives in very humid environments and does not tolerate the cold well. Grow Philodendron plants in a potting mix that has excellent drainage, but still holds some moisture. The plant grows up to 12 inches in height and width, with leaves that generally span 6 inches long and 2 inches broad. The main differentiating factor between the two is their leaf veins. Silver Philodendron: The Scindapsus Pictus Plant The plant features green, glossy leaves and enjoys bright, indirect light and evenly moist soil. Therefore, they dont react well to harsh light and prefer bright, indirect lighting. Because they love humidity, green heartleaf Philodendron are excellent plants for bathrooms. However, the leaves are extremely toxic, so keep your pets away from them. They have thick, green veins running over the oval and pointed leaves. Conclusion. The leaves can be so dark that theyre almost black, featuring orange and red accents along the stem. Sun Exposure: Indirect sunlight. It grows in partial-full shade to fill the darker spots in your garden. Bacterial leaf spots and blights can occur at the same time as fungal leaf spots and differentiation can sometimes be difficult between the two. Many species begin life as vines and then transform into epiphytes (plants that live upon other plants). In contrast, colocasia tubers are large, smaller, and encircled by striped bands. Philodendron Prince of Orange gets its name from its orange-colored new leaves. It grows up to 14 in (36 cm) in total. It enjoys high humidity and well-draining soil. Alocasia vs Colocasia? Differences & Similarities to identify This is a new type of Philodendron cultivar that thrives in warm environments. Or, you can put it in a hanging basket and let the shiny green leaves brighten up a dull corner of a room or office. Cataphylls are sheath-like leaves that protect a new developing leaf. In the Reversa this pattern is reversed. Plus chic renter friendly DIYs inspo. Alocasia and colocasia do not grow from seeds; instead, they grow from a small tuber or bulb. Location. . Despite the fact that it belongs in the tropics, this plant is hardy and easy to grow. This Alocasia variety usually offers more stems and, therefore, a fuller-looking foliage compared to others in the genus. Is anthurium a philodendron? | Explained Thinking of adding a Philodendron to your flourishing houseplant collection? Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. Although this large-leafed exotic looking type of Philodendron is a vining plant, regular pruning can give it a bushy appearance. The silver dragon Alocasia has a soft velvet feel and matte finish. Pothos, on the other hand, have leaves that are thicker and waxier. Aroid is the common name for members of the Araceae family of plants, sometimes known as the Philodendron or Arum family. 2. If you love unique and rare plants, include this silver plant on your must-have list. The sometimes beautiful and sometimes bizarre combination of spathe and spadix known as the inflorescence, and sometimes referred to as a flower, is a distinguishing feature of all aroids. For climbing Philodendron species you will need to give your plant something to climb up. A moss pole or plant support are the best things for this. All Rights Reserved. Despite its rarity, the plant is extremely low maintenance, making it a favorite of home gardeners. Yes the bottom is macrorrhiza. The Philodendron Pink Princess is a beautiful indoor plant with green and pink variegated leaves. Its a plant with vigorous growth, when kept in ideal conditions. The plant can usually only maintain two or three leaves at once, but they are large and noticeable in a sea of green plants. The plant does particularly well when located near a water source like a small pond, so if you have one in your backyard, this plant will thrive. Alocasia Mahani, which also has the same scientific name as its common name, grows small in stature. Eventually, roots form from the node, and the process is a new plant. 7 Differences Between Alocasia Melo & Alocasia Maharani If so, you'll need to follow specific steps to make sure you don't harm your pothos plant in the process. This plant is medium height. This hybrid plant, the Philodendron Moonlight, is a non-vining, clump-forming plant that has bright, lime-green leaves. Alocasia doesnt have aerial roots, while Giant Philodendron does. In conclusion, philodendron leaves drip water due to the natural processes of transpiration and guttation. This Alocasia grows no more than 3 feet tall. VARIEGATED FORMS: White, Yellow. The leaves are a drastic dark green silhouetted by bright white veins around the edges and running through the center. The best temperature range is 65-85F (18C - 29C). As its name suggests, the leaves have a velvety texture with stunning iridescent foliage. The Congo Rojo only grows in tropical and subtropical climates outdoors. What are the different types of Alocasia? - Remodelormove.com They are more difficult to tend to than the hardier and larger Alocasias, but their breathtaking foliage is totally worth the extra TLC. In contrast to Alocasia, the leaf tip of colocasia points downwards. Hope this . In fact, there is often much confusion over how to tell the difference between Pothos (Epipremnum) and some very similar looking plants in the Philodendron genus. The rugosa Alocasia has the thickest and most heavily textured leaves out of all the species. The information will help you tell the differences between the various philodendron types. Philodendron | Description, Major Species, & Facts | Britannica However, the soil needs to stay moist between watering. Begonias are an extremely popular indoor and outdoor plant. These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. So, try not to keep this plant in too dry of a climate if you want it to grow well. Keep reading this article to find out the 51 most beautiful philodendron varieties in the world today. Along with the plant descriptions and pictures, scientific names will help identify each species of Philodendron. Keep an eye out for a new leaf or shoot that . These are pretty low maintenance, so you can grow them in most gardens as long as you get enough humidity and sunlight. The Alocasia longiloba can be identified by its large and dark grey-green leaves with bold white veining. Does your pothos plant need repotting? 15 Types of Alocasia Plants - Rare & Popular Varieties - Plant Index An Alocasia type with high ornamental value, the Lauterbachiana features long and narrow leaves with wavy edges. The leaves are very glossy and leather-like, like many Alocasia varieties. It also has a distinctive slender tiphaving a similar look to a beetroot plant. Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. For more information on how tocare for your Philodendron plants, please read our full guide. Houseplant Fertilizers: The Best Indoor Plant Fertilizers (Reviewed and Compared), Calathea Orbifolia Care and Growing Guide (With Pictures), Pothos Plant Care: How to Grow Pothos (Epipremnum Aureum, Devils Ivy), The Best Hanging Flower Basket Ideas (With Pictures and Plant Care Guide), 14 Philodendron Types with Pictures and Care Guide, plants that are suitable for low-light conditions, helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats, Tall and Large Indoor Plants for Homes and Offices, How Often and How Much to Water Houseplants. This large leaf Philodendron has split leaves with deep lobes. Philodendron gloriosum, with classically large heart-shaped leaves and silvery veins, is a great choice. Philodendron houseplants have been a mainstay of indoor gardens for over a hundred years and are prized for their low maintenance nature. There are botanical differences between the two, but one way to tell them apart is that Colocasia has leaves with the tips pointing down and most Alocasia have leaves pointing up. Philodendron minima: this plant is a bit tricky. Its mature height is 2 feet tall and wide. This vining plant is extremely easy to grow and only requires occasional watering when the soil is partly dry. The leaves of the Frydek are sensitive to direct sun exposure, yet need bright, indirect light to thrive. Copyright 2023 - Plant Index. The length of a heart-shaped leaf ranges between 5 to 7cm. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. Alocasia are also known as "elephant ears" due to their size and shape, while philodendron leaves are more elliptical in shape. This rule only works to distinguish these two groups; it won't hold up for other Alocasia types as there are non-macrorrhizos types with no leaf tissue between the "ears". They are more arrow-shaped or heart-shaped; while Colocasia has matte green leaves and the leaves are more or less round in shape. This is where it gets complicated. Leaf Color. The tail is reminiscent of a stingray, which is where the nickname came from. The best feature of the Alocasia odora is the coloring of the leaves. It has large green foliage with a glossy finish. Its large glossy green lobed leaves capture attention as this large houseplant reflects light to brighten up a room. Once the leaves fully unfurl, the cataphylls tend to stay on the leaf, just . i own a var macorrhiza and don't know whether to buy a var frydek as they're . Be careful about direct sun exposure as well as the gentle leaves of the Cucullata can easily get scorched. Both plants are jewel alocasia, yet even compared to the Melo, the Maharani is shorter. The Stingray is a popular variety of Alocasia because of its dramatic ornamental leaves that offer a dazzling appearance. Alocasia zebrina generally likes average room temperature. Some leaves have even been reported to grow over 3-feet long. The key difference between Alocasia and philodendron is that Alocasia has a large, prominent, heart-shaped leaf with a distinct waxy sheen, while philodendron has a large, glossy, smooth leaf. According to research, caladium leaves have the highest level of diversity compared to other popular aroids, such as alocasia, philodendron, and even Syngonium. It needs bright, indirect sunlight to keep the leaves vibrant. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. Even though Alocasias like humid climates, their watering needs are less than you would think. Shape of the Leaves. 1 Alocasia Variegated Variegata White Green Plant Elephant Ear - eBay Alocasia plants are known for their impressive leaves that dazzle with their patterns, size, shape and colors, adding an instant exotic feel to any environment. I earn a commission if you make a purchase through my referral links. Normally, the color pattern that Alocasia leaves feature is white or light green veins on a dark or medium dark green backdrop. But the stem is the enticing part of this Alocasia, as it is a soft shade of beige spotted and striped with dark brown, making it look exotic and beautiful. Let's take a look at both plants' leaves. This simple plant will add some character to your garden, as despite its understated appearance, it is distinct from many other plants. Similarities & Differences Between Alocasia, Caladium, & Colocasia Here are some of the most popular and a few of the most interesting Alocasia varieties you should consider: One look at the Dragon Scale Alocasia and youll immediately understand its appeal. This houseplant likes its soil to dry out in between waterings, with at least 2-3 inches of the topsoil being completely dry. One of the simpler Alocasia varieties, the Cucullata can still impress with its elegant stalks and heart-shaped leaves. Alocasia Amazonica. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. It is also one of the easiest to grow and care for. The green heartleaf Philodendron is a vining type of plant with dark-green leaves in a hearts shape. Types of Philodendron with Names and Pictures. To add to its appeal, it has a silvery green stem, which brings another unique color to the plant. Philodendrons have thin and clustered aerial roots; on the other hand, pothos has solitary aerial roots. Alocasia tubers are smaller, thin, and plain without prominent stripes or eyes. Pothos vs. Philodendron: What's the Difference? - The Spruce There are many different types of monstera, so choosing one variety can be a bit tricky! Philodendron plants are tropical flowering plants in the family Araceae. Philodendron Atabapoense has dark green leaves on the upper surface, and its undersides are slightly paler. Philodendron gloriosum has large velvety green leaves with white or pinkish veins. And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. These leaves have jagged, long teeth and are narrow and skinny. Rightfully so, this plant is the trendiest and most insta-worthy out of all the Alocasias on this list. My cat and I really appreciate your support. And it isnt hard to keep them healthy, as they are a low-maintenance Alocasia, especially when kept indoors. This plant reminds you of the Calathea varieties with its dark green foliage and contrasting bright reddish-purple underside. Alocasias pair really well with Monstera Deliciosa for a tropical feel in your home. Depending on how the light shines on the leaves, the Philodendron plant can look dark green, light green, or bronze. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License; additional terms may apply. The big lacy tree Philodendron is also called lacy leaf Philodendron, split-leaf Philodendron, Horsehead Philodendron, Cut-Leaf Philodendron, or Fiddle-leaf Philodendron. However, it does involve removing your . Transpiration is the process of a plant regulating its temperature and humidity levels, while guttation is the excretion of excess water and minerals. 50 Stunning Philodendron Varieties You Will Love Create your account and enjoy a new shopping experience. The plant got its name after the fragrant flowers it produces that resembles the calla lily flowers in that it has a pale peach spathe and a spadix. You should allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering your Philodendron. The plant stays at around 1-2 feet tall with leaves that are 20 inches long and 10 inches wide. Also called the Winterbourn, the cultivar grows in dense clumps. This fast growing vining Philodendron has variegated heart shaped leaves that have lemon and lime green colors. This plant starts small but will grow to be rather big. The darker-leafed species of Philodendron are suitable for shaded areas. If you are struggling to get the humidity this plant needs, try placing it in the bathroom, or somewhere that gets more humidity. This Alocasia plant and all others can be fed with half-strength fertilizer every few weeks in the spring. The following differences are the key to telling Anthuriums and Alocasia apart: Alocasias have arrow-shaped foliage, whereas Anthuriums can have oval, heart-shaped, or spatula-shaped leaves. Upright Philodendron plants usually have large, split leaves. The Philodendron gloriosum is a species of plant with spectacular dark green leaves and white veins. However, variegated Philodendron plants need bright, filtered light. The main difference is in the sinus - macrorrhiza has a very clean sinus while odora has leaf "webbing" in the sinus. Adapting your environment to these conditions can always be done, and ultimately shouldnt deter you from trying to bring either of these fantastic plants into your home. You can prune this climbing plant to encourage bushy growth and prevent floppy, leggy plant growth. Heartleaf Philodendron ( Philodendron Hederaceum) The trailing vines of this adorable Philodendron grace windowsills and hanging baskets across the world. How to tell odora from calidora from macrorrhizos in the If you do choose a less-humid space, make sure to mist the leaves around twice a week or put the plant on a pebble tray. Anne Russel Viburnum. Many of the 480 species of Philodendron plants are popular houseplants thanks to their large, green leaves. It can also be a great plant to shade smaller plants around it. More compact than amazonica. The Philodendron is a tropical plant native to the Caribbean, Columbia and Venezuela. This variety of Alocasia is very susceptible to pests and plant disease, so it requires some extra care and attention to keep healthy and happy! Philodendron Spiritus-Sancti G.S. Its care requirements are the same as for the Dragon Scale in that the plant needs moderate watering, high humidity, bright indirect light, and a fast-draining soil to avoid fungal root problems. Alocasia Dragon Scale is undoubtedly my favorite Alocasia, and one of my most treasured houseplants. Many of the leaves are green, but many will also take on a lustrous silvery-gray color. Has slightly dwarfed leaves than that of amazonica. Plant Features. Most climbing or hanging Philodendrons have heart-shaped leaves and long trailing vines. Some varieties, like the zebrina and silver dragon, have burgundy accents on either the leaves or the stems. care on most sites: keep it moist, it likes water. 15 - 25cm Philodendron Scandens Pothos 12cm Pot House Plant. Philodendron Imperial Green Care: A Complete Guide for Beginners, Philodendron Birkin light Requirements Everything you need to know. Alocasia develops both tubers and rhizomes. The mission of the International Aroid Society is to provide information, assist in . Put it under the required conditions and give it the recommended Philodendron Florida Ghost care. People talk about their bulb, or tuber, but the growth is actually a corm, which is a swollen stem. It can reach up to 3 feet and is easier to grow than other Alocasias. They also bloom anthurium-like flowers of no more than three at a time. Sometimes the green leaves can be so huge that they need some support.