After the deceaseds name is post-pdf. Any idea what this means? I suspect that this entry is from a manuscript book register with the entries written out in free text. John = Joannes, Jno. Great post, Steve. [citation needed]. "In the name of the Lord, the Son, and the Holy Spirit, Amen", "in a letter" or other documented correspondence. For a list of these see Canon law. Any help would be appreciated. Also includes a list of Latin and Hungarian terms for occupations and causes of death. marriage records, and death records, check out The Magic of German Church Records Book. i1FV8ZojUNR[d(>/}|~Zfif)C|ZwgvX>Y:|leFT7y2Qp.n,K7{+]Q__u6Ga?NG]Q/)vNvt/a"t1R!qYDsT
The translated baptismal record reads, "I, the undersigned, baptized Appoloniam Helaram, born 15 Ap[ril], of Jos[eph] Steinlein . i, ii, iii, iv, v, vi, vii, viii, ix, x = 1 to 10xx, xxx = 20 & 30i or j = primo; on the first, dom.=dominus (-a); lord or sir (lady or dame), fil.pop= filius(-a) populi or filius (a) vulgi; bastard son or daughter of a harlot, in com.=in comitatu; in the county (of)libre = book, ob. My mother, who was then at the height of her passion for genealogy, disagreedand so I continued studying Latin, under extreme duress. The medieval writer inherited a few from Christian antiquity; others he invented or adapted, in order to save time and parchment. legitimate levante . Certain letters, like p and q, that occur with extreme. Your email address will not be published. 1712. = quarto; oversize book, wf/o = wife ofadmon or admin = letters of administrationcol. Used in editing to indicate that something should remain as it is, and not be changed. Mary is a genealogist, author and editor with a strong technology background. Example: "These results agree with the ones published by Pelon, "and the others", "and other things", "and the rest", Other archaic abbreviations include "&c.", "&/c. The first class of abbreviations includes those used in the composition of Pontifical documents. 106 views. However, with some exceptions (for example, versus or modus operandi), most of the Latin referent words and phrases are perceived as foreign to English. Dates may be given in Roman numerals. So what you were looking at was the abbreviation s.p. thats explained above in this article. vel Miss. ThoughtCo. Apos. Anno Dni. <>/Font<>/XObject<>/ProcSet[/PDF/Text/ImageB/ImageC/ImageI] >>/MediaBox[ 0 0 720 540] /Contents 4 0 R/Group<>/Tabs/S/StructParents 0>>
and Barabara his legitimate wife. Ante Meridiem. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. The meaning is distinct from "unanimously"; "nem. legitimus (abbreviations: leg. Latin was once the universal academic language in Europe. Modern computer four-digit field entries will encounter difficulty with this convention, and it is necessary to consider conversion of year entry to determine correct year. Baptismal records should have been kept since the Trente council of 1545-1563, but for most areas they only survive since the early to mid 1600s. Also, in. SBL Handbook of Style: for Biblical Studies and Related Disciplines 2014. Sancto Maria in oppido WiganI Charles Middlehurst ? My guess is that it is: baptiz. - (he or she) died without offspringParish - parochia, pariochialisParish priest - parochusTestes - witnessesTown - urbeVillage - vico, pagusVidelicet - namelyWill/Testament - testamentum. Extra! Between the seventh and ninth centuries the ancient Roman system of abbreviations gave way to a more difficult one that gradually grew up in the monastic houses and in the chanceries of the new Teutonic kingdoms. Thanks for any help. The full Latin titles of all existing (Latin) dioceses may be seen in the Roman annual, "Gerarchia Cattolica", a complete list of the Latin names of all known dioceses (extant or extinct) is found in the large folio work of the Comte de Mas Latrie, "Trsor de chronologie, d'histoire et de gographie" (Paris, 1884). }w~3SVZ|1 8 D.C. Decreto Conscriptorum. (1913). For the same purpose the reader may also consult the episcopal catalogues of the Benedictine Pius Bonifacius Gams, "Series Episcoporum Ecclesiae Catholicae" (Ratisbon, 187386), and the Franciscan Conrad Eubel, Hierarchia Catholica Medii vi (Mnster, 18981902). Have a question? Comm: Giertrud Nielsdatter and Berthe Pedersdatter from Grenn. I dont have a firm answer about the abbreviation f.p. This class includes also the abbreviations for the names of most sees. I know he was a probate judge, but am not sure if the abbreviation means that or not. Fortunately, a growingnumber of online books and websites address these issues of Latin contractions and abbreviations. Examine the syntax within the presented context. Sue, Thank you for commenting. Latin Abbreviations 4. To get you started, let's take a look at a typical Catholic church marriage record from the 1880s. In an old Danish parish record book (1750s), the abbreviations Comm. and Comp. are used consistently in the baptism entries. . Latin is the mother language for many modern European languages, including English, French, Spanish and Italian. If you search the Latin word list at Genproxy.co.uk, youll notice that Latin even has specific words to specify if someone was a 2nd great grandparent. g.}j1#%3_fd(94RrT;*TYV(1],4HiH.s(YR`%^Ij^0T It is possible that these abbreviations may refer to the names of the parents. It is found on all British coins minted during the reign of a monarch who is a queen. "in a relaxed, generous (or 'ample') sense", "it is permitted to know", "one may know", "to wit", "if there is need", "if occasion require", "if necessary". 10 0 obj
Im researching Slovak church records in Latin. I know what all of it means except the last word. Church Abbreviations 6. It is also a reminder to us family historians that Catholic registers are records of the pastoral work of the priest, not of a place. Unfamiliar handwriting and language can make German church records intimidating, but you can interpret them with practice and a few resources. Handwritten in church book, 1831. A method used to record the month of an event found in some church registers and other documents. Meaning Abbreviated Abbreviations Common. The three most common old Latin terms for dates are: instant, ultimo, and proximo, which refer to the present month, last month and next month respectively. G0((bMnx(g'. Lets have a look at an example that I saw in the marriage register for St Marys in Wigan, Lancashire: 1846 die decimo octavo menses Maii, null legitimo impedimento detecto, ego Carolus Middlehurst Missus. Example: "see page 258, The abbreviation is used in citations. I read this as 10 Jan H.A. simply means that nobody voted against. Jak, orse means otherwise, so referring to her maiden name. ThoughtCo, Sep. 2, 2021, thoughtco.com/latin-genealogical-word-list-1422735. is used to indicate a detailed description of something stated before, and when it precedes a list of group members, it implies (near) completeness. The most important thing to look for in Latin words is the root, as it will give you the basic meaning of the word. Different endings will be used if a word is masculine, feminine or neuter, as well as to indicate singular or plural forms of a word. This is a list of common Latin abbreviations. Im not familiar with Hungarian abbreviations, but these are Latin terms which would have been customary to use in a Catholic record. The year of Christ the Savior, similar to A.D. Used when referring the reader to a passage beginning in a certain place, and continuing, e.g., "p.6 et seqq." Although not the common spoken language in England, the official written language was Latin until 1733. Since the keeping of records as part of the civil registration systems did not start until the 19th century, parish . Common genealogy terms, including record types, events, dates, and relationships are listed here, along with Latin words with similar meanings (i.e., words commonly used to indicate marriage, including marry, marriage, wedding, wedlock and unite). Use. Census - census. <>
Rici=of RichardBenj = Benjamin. absolutio publice (latin) - to publicly confess ones sins and being given absolution. (honestus adolescens) Nicolaus Jochim D. (defunta) Friderici Adami Jochim praetoris hujatis et Annae Barbarae secunda ejus uxorii defuncta legitimus cum P.V. Quantin, Prou). The endings of Latin words can also vary depending on the grammatical usage of the words, with specific endings used to indicate a word used as the subject of the sentence, as a possessive, as the object of a verb, or used with a preposition. This late 16th-century example is of the words 'A declaracion': -rum. Since the keeping of records as part of the civil registration systems did not start until the 19th century, parish records constitute an invaluable source of information about individuals. In reading early church records from Preston, CT (1700's) I have come across some abbreviations and terms I do not know the meaning of. Sort. The Jewish scribes and Talmudic scholars also had frequent recourse to abbreviations. Therefore January, February and most of March were the last months of the year. Rutter, Sampson, Swinerd, Head, Redman in Kent. Home : Encyclopedia . Jas = James. In particular, Lindsays bookon Latin contractions (Lindsay, W. M. 1908. Because of this universal need for baptism, these records will include the majority of the people living in the parish, regardless of their social or economic status. Hi, Im seeing this word in a number of Hungarian documents and Im sure its very simple but I cannot translate it and understand how it is being used in the context of some records. So this type of register is much easier to understand. (Dates in Latin--see next section.) endobj
Certificate in Genealogical Research, Boston University. A second class of abbreviations includes those used in the description of liturgical acts or the directions for their performance, e.g. Abbreviations: Ano Dom. means "page 6 and the pages that follow". Contractions in early Latin miniscule mss. provides a wealth of information about Latin contractions and abbreviations. Catholic, Roman, Ecclesiastical . Refer to the FamilySearch Wiki on the subject: Look . March Addition: GenealogyBank Just Added New Content from 46 Titles! The abbreviation conjug- legitt-can also easily betranscribed as conjugum legitimorum, meaning lawfully married, if one has previously seen this term written out in full. Curates submitted annual returns of baptisms, marriages and burials to the diocese authority (Bishop's Transcripts). xU}Wq1Nv0tt1;dah!JCD$bVYv@j@]a7K0T2R+di{~wwG=9{s%K,Yd%K,Yd%K,Y m{hOv1\}^sq2H+7m,gm:Q(GNex]nAn/ts;[RBeR-@\43z;_% {_o"In/:[Rbb%$>w#um3p52? Another Latin abbreviation found in genealogy documents. endobj
I have a question unrelated to the above queries and comments. Jno or Johes = JohnHy = HenryWm = William =Willus xpher or Xpoferus= Christopher The first two letters are not really X and p but the greek letter X(Ch) and p (r) Xp was a customary abbreviation for Christ. the scribes sometimes used wordsand grammatical forms from their ownnative language, mixed in with Latin, the scribes frequently used abbreviations and contractions in the documents they wrote, and. Looking at a Polish death record in Latin. The following titles link to fuller bibliographic information in the Library of Congress Online Catalog. Theres a record for the baptism, on 25 May 1708 in Penistone (Yorkshire, England), of Hannah, daughter of Abra Wood. xpher or Xpoferus= Christopher The first two letters are not really X and p but the greek letter X (Ch) and p (r) Xp was a customary abbreviation for Christ. We encounter a plethora of long forgotten archaic terms while doing our genealogy research, mostly in what some consider a dead language: Latin! Without seeing the document, its not possible to determine what trem. stands for. legitimized through subsequent marriage . The list of 1.4k Latin acronyms and abbreviations (February 2023): 50 Categories. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. "Ecclesiastical Abbreviations". g.h.o. It is not to be confused with the similar, Used as a placeholder for unknown names in, i.a., the. }~eXV2B7F(b `-; _a uU%7Q@| Notice in this example, Mrs. Ann Parrott is referred to as the consort of Mr. James Parrott. stream
1733 is also generally reckoned to mark the end of the use of Latin in Church of England parish registers - but not Roman Catholic Before 1811, baptismal records are the main source for information about an ancestor's birth date. 3. This is incredibly helpful to me! Required fields are marked *. Its not quite as bad as you might imagine because in many cases the priest was just using a standard formula and filling in the blanks. When Christian names are written in Latin it is not always clear what the English equivalent is. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Jos = JosephGeo = George <>
There's also helpful background on Irish . endstream
Denby is a community near Penistone, but what does trem. If you look carefully again at the f.p. I suspect youll see that the f hasnt got its little cross-stroke. Are You Related to Pocahontas & John Rolfe? = natus; birth; son; offspringms. ;A-(?%,-!A;Mg/5s/E?N98wb#"[wpOG4/|{*0LUCK,Yd%K,Yd%K,Y;]soXk)O~qg>zW~D}'v7V>{A]V'^R/?. See also, "for the time being", "temporarily", "in place of". Christening records for most Catholic countries may include the following information, depending on the time period when they were created: Given name and surnames of the person . <>
This death occurred 2 mo postpartum in a 37-year-old woman. Churchwardens attended to see that the ceremony was performed, the name is derived from their staves of office.w.d. Used to indicate additions after a postscript. Beginner's Latin. Slightly odd wording but it is clear what is being said. Introduces an explanation (as opposed to an example): "For reasons not fully understood there is only a minor PSI contribution to the variable fluorescence emission of chloroplasts (Dau, 1994), The "LL." In many countries throughout the world, Catholic parish records were written in Latin even into the 20th century. Examples: CCLC, LC, CNC or CWC. It would also be useful to contact a Polish church to verify the meaning. endobj
Introduction: In this article, Mary Harrell-Sesniak explains some of the old termsmany of them derived from Latinthat genealogists encounter during their family history research. Many just have Eum. elaborately abbreviated. Last week, we covered the Church records written in Latin. "B.C." 2 0 obj
The first was from the Julian to the Gregorian Calendar. That means its not an f at all but a long lower-case s, which means exactly the same as the ordinary short lower-case s were all used to. :zR} This book is out of copyright and available for download for free as a PDF file from the Internet Archive. In the transaction of ordinary business the Roman Congregations are wont to use certain brief and pithy formulas (e.g. The source for the above entry is: Randers amt, Djurs Snder, Lyngby, 1716-1791 FVD (EM) opslag (image) 167, Page 327, entry 16 right hand page. However, the Church record shows the date as 28 Decembris 1874 (see image and url below) which I assume would be December 28, 1874 since I can see records for all of the 12 . Today, we'll be discussing abbreviations and symbols used in Latin and German records. Note that first names are in Latin and so again there can be uncertainty over James/Jacob etc. Negative = "No"; Negative et amplius = "No with emphasis"). There was less medieval abbreviation in the text of books much used on public occasions, e.g. [closed] +3 votes. counting years . From the 18th century, authors started using their mother tongues to write books, papers or proceedings. ? <>
What does Berekita v. Roman mean?? As I have so much trouble reading these Latin documents, and I have many more from Prizzi to try to decipher, it would be so helpful if you could also tell me what the word for 'single' is, and what the notations for 'deceased' and 'living' are so that I can, hopefully, recognize them on subsequent documents. Information leaflet providing translation from Latin to English pertaining to church registers. Finally, the FamilySearch website includes a list of Latin Genealogical Word List, providing a concise online source of the most frequently encountered Latin terms in genealogical documents. I see that you wrote me some time ago. Baptist Training Union. Ritual performed in church in the presence of the congregation. They are found especially in manuscripts of scholastic theology and canon law, annals and chronicles, the Roman law, and in administrative documents, civil and privileges, bulls, rescripts. Suggest. St Mary in the town of Wigan, Jacobum Hall filium Georgii et Marie Hall de Staley Bridge et Annam Heaney filiam Nicolai et Judith Heaney de WiganJames Hall, son of George and Mary Hall of Staley Bridge, and Anne, daughter of Nicholas Heaney and Judith Heaney of Wigan, interrogavi, eorumque mutuo consensus habito, solemniter per verba de praesenti matrimonio conjunxiI asked, and having their mutual consent, solemnly united by words of marriage. (. 7 0 obj
The abbreviations of the titles of Roman Congregations, and of the individual canonical ecclesiastical authorities, belong also to this class. <>
Some people use "Note" for the same purpose. Proavus means great grandfather and proava means great grandmother. It means without legitimate issue. Cert is in relation to a man who is intending to . Sometimes referred to loosely as a Visitation. RP ,Oj5tI/nZCKSajhaXL\nbIwVuq\kn/fH$Hm[H+bilGxKr*AG1R./oF*"@
1)f6l4T !g6vp^_f6,e[?{x?q7Q=/f:8#(YzB3pC?hFNA~? The use of conventional phrases and abbreviations continues today. The programs of PAF (by the LDS), ancestors (Evertons), Family tree, Legacy 7.5 are the standard's of Genealogical data entry - their abbreviations are the . Typically, Latin was used in the more rural, Irish-speaking parishes while English was used in urban districts. Sort. For instance, one of the records (translated) reads thus: Niels Pedersen and Dorethe Thomasdatter of Albge _?_ (a child) in the church called Thomas. Irish Catholic parish register entries were recorded in either English or Latin. in regards to a death. 1 0 obj
Post indicates after an event. A genealogical system developed by the Family History Department of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints that links individuals to ancestors in pedigree, family group, and descendant formats. Without seeing the original, I wonder if it is calling her the good mother. If you solve the mystery, please let me know. A list of those used in Roman Republican and early Imperial times may be seen in James Chidester Egbert, Jr.'s Latin Inscriptions (New York City, 1896), 417459. Latin Genealogical Terms. xWMk$7qYRkOl{09a J-u{iUuSTf7L|>BHg^ f`n7__dN Wm = William =Willus. Usually at the end of mathematical proofs. 12 0 obj
When encounteringthe abbreviation c withwhat appeared to bean apostrophe above the letter, one might suspect it to be a contraction of cum meaning with, and indeed that is the case. The term lustruis or lustrous may have indicated salutaris which has something to do with healing. Anno pdo. fuit suggests a past tense = has been erat = was est = is. I suspect it may refer to s.p. These include records of baptisms or christenings, marriages, deaths or burials, and confirmations. Common Latin Words Found in Genealogy Documents. Most popular Latin abbreviations updated in February 2023. ", "viz." I agree that it looks like JP C. I would contact a county historian to verify, but it probably indicates he was a justice of the peace for the county. I will truly appreciate your help. anon. For the St Marys register it also shows the formula to be used for dispensations obtenta per Reverendissimum Dominum A. Latin Names. As if deciphering old records that were written, you suspect, with watered down ink and a nib that had seen better days was not hard enough, you often have the added complexity of them being written in Latin. All abbreviations are given with full stops, although, in most situations, these are omitted or included as a personal preference. 5 Million More Newspaper Articles Recently Added! After constructing something, normally to show its existence. Do you know it? Most of these 1813 Catholic baptismal records include an abbreviation following the names of the parents, and before the names of godparents. By breaking this into smaller pieces, it is possible to understand what it is saying (with the help of Google Translate and my schoolboy Latin): 1846 die decimo octavo menses MaiiThe eighteenth day of May 1846, null legitimo impedimento detectono lawful impediment was detected, ego Carolus Middlehurst Apcus. Just discovered this website, and the latin explanations. Translation: Honest young man Nicolaus Jochim son of deceased Friedrich Adam Jochim mayor of this town and Anna Barbara deceased his second legitimate wife with chaste virgin Maria Eva Gade daughter of George Gade, alderman and innkeeper (adursum??) This page has been viewed 61,888 times (0 via redirect). Sometimes Anno Domini was used. Powell, Kimberly. <>
Were the children legitimate or illegitimate, and did some or all children die within the lifetime of a parent? Latin was used in the records of most European countries and in the Roman Catholic records of the United States and Canada. in prepositions and terminations, became the source of many peculiar abbreviations; similarly, frequently recurring words like et (and), est (is). 1714. filius and filia are 'son' and 'daughter' respectively, but occasionally are written with the ff at the . Copyright 2006- 2023 by Stephen J. Danko, How the Carnival of Genealogy Makes the World a Better Place in which to Live, Beyond Amo, Amas, Amat: Latin for Genealogists | SpittalStreet.com, Administrative Structure of the Kolno Powiat, Administrative Structure of the Szczuczyn Powiat, The Immigration Passenger Manifest for the Family of Antoni Wseborowski 1903, The Hamburg Departure List Entry for the Family of Antoni Wseborowski 1903, The Birth and Baptismal Record for Jan Wszeborowski 1897, The Marriage Record for Antoni Wszeborowski and Magorzata ne Podeszwa Skowroska 1892, The Birth and Baptismal Record for Maryanna Skowroska 1835, The Birth and Baptismal Record for Anna Skowroska 1837. thepriests or scribes who wrote the documentsused Medieval Latin, not the Classical Latin usually taught in schools. Please go to the beginning and end of the record set to see if abbreviations have been defined. Any ideas? The mark at the end of this word looks a bit like a 'y', or the letter 4 on a calculator screen. = sine prole; without offspring. the Holy Mass, the Divine Office (Breviary), the ecclesiastical devotions, etc. (See Catholic societies, orders of merit.) My apologies for such a long delay. Common Latin Words Found in Genealogy Documents. It is a Latin abbreviation for 'rum', used in words in the genitive case ending in 'orum' or 'arum'. Vowel-sounds were frequently written not after, but over, the consonants. However, try entering caelebs into the Perseus Latin Dictionary at Tufts University. the scribes often included titles and postnomials while describing the people named in the documents and often abbreviated those titles and postnomials. Used to indicate additions to a text after the signature of a letter. Wikipedia has a list of Latin abbreviations, with links to other Wikipedia pages on abbreviations, including a list of classical abbreviations and a list of ecclesiatical abbreviations. Record TypesBaptismal Register - matricula baptizatorum, liberCensus - censusChurch Records - parish matrica (parish registers)Death Register - certificato di morteMarriage Register - matrica (marriage register), bannorum (register of marriage banns), liberMilitary - militaris, bellicus, Family EventsBaptism / Christening - baptismi, baptizatus, renatus, plutus, lautus, purgatus, ablutus, lustratioBirth - nati, natus, genitus, natales, ortus, oriundusBurial - sepulti, sepultus, humatus, humatioDeath - mortuus, defunctus, obitus, denatus, decessus, peritus, mors, mortis, obiit, decessitDivorce - divortiumMarriage - matrimonium, copulatio, copulati, conjuncti, nupti, sponsati, ligati, maritiMarriage (banns) - banni, proclamationes, denuntiationes, RelationshipsAncestor - antecessor, patres (forefathers)Aunt - amita (paternal aunt); matertera, matris soror (maternal aunt)Brother - frater, frates gemelli (twin brothers)Brother-in-law - affinis, sororiusChild - ifans, filius (son of), filia (daughter of), puer, prolesCousin - sobrinus, generDaughter - filia, puella; filia innupta (unwed daughter); unigena (only begotten daughter)Descendant - proles, successioFather - pater (father), pater ignoratus (unknown father), novercus (stepfather)Grandchild - nepos ex fil, nepos (grandson); neptis (granddaughter)Grandfather - avus, pater patris (paternal grandfather)Grandmother - avia, socrus magna (maternal grandmother)Great-grandchild - pronepos (great grandson); proneptis (great granddaughter)Great-grandfather - proavus, abavus (2nd great grandfather), atavus (3rd great grandfather)Great-grandmother - proavia, proava, abavia (2nd great grandmother)Husband - uxor (spouse), maritus, sponsus, conjus, coniux, ligatus, virMother - materNiece/Nephew - amitini, filius fratris/sororis (nephew), filia fratris/sororis (niece)Orphan, Foundling - orbus, orbaParents - parentes, genitoresRelatives - propinqui (relatives); agnati, agnatus (paternal relatives); cognati, cognatus (maternal relatives); affines, affinitas (related by marriage, in-laws)Sister - soror, germana, glos (husband's sister)Sister-in-law - glorisSon - filius, natusSon-in-law - generUncle - avunculus (paternal uncle), patruus (maternal uncle)Wife - vxor/uxor (spouse), marita, conjux, sponsa, mulier, femina, consorsWidow - vidua, relictaWidower - viduas, relictus, DatesDay - dies, dieMonth - mensis, mensesYear - annus, anno; often abbreviated Ao, AE or aEMorning - maneNight - nocte, vespere (evening)January - JanuariusFebruary - FebruariusMarch - MartiusApril - AprilisMay - MaiusJune - Junius, IuniusJuly - Julius, Iulius, QuinctilisAugust - AugustusSeptember - September, Septembris, 7ber, VIIberOctober - October, Octobris, 8ber, VIIIberNovember - November, Novembris, 9ber, IXberDecember - December, Decembris, 10ber, Xber, Other Common Latin Genealogical TermsAnd others - et alii (et. That seems to make NO sense, as the mother is always known and it is the father of a child born out of wedlock who could either run away/deny fathering the baby, or else acknowledge it as his bastard. Ive been searching the Web for 30 mins, but no satisfaction. Links to additional online content are included when available. 17. p.t. Medieval manuscripts abound in abbreviations, owing in part to the abandonment of the uncial, or quasi-uncial, and the almost universal use of the cursive, hand. Praesentibus ) Joanne Edwards (talis loco) Short intro followed by lists of abbreviations for Latin terms found in church records. Oxford: J. The person was born in 1827 and died in 1914. That is, thankfully for everyone except family historians. For shorthand marks in Latin inscription and manuscripts, see, List of less common abbreviations and usages, Glossary of scientific naming Latin abbreviations, List of abbreviations used in medical prescriptions, "United States Government Printing Office Style Manual, Chapter 9: Abbreviations and Letter Symbols", "COMMONEST ABBREVIATIONS, SIGNS, ETC. Without seeing the original or knowing the time period, I can not give you a definitive answer. Could these be Latin abbreviations and, if so, what do they mean in context of the baptism protocol? If a genealogist is lucky enough to be able to trace his/her ancestors back far enough in time, he/she is likely to encounter documents written in the Latin language the language of the Roman Catholic Church. = colored, kno. A guide for family historians using church registers before 1733 when Latin is the official language, identifying key words and phrases to help you make sense of the records. of the abbreviation for the degree is from the genitive plural. There are links to materials focusing on texts in different languages including Latin. Parish entries appear in two basic formats: tabular and paragraph. Most children were baptized within days of being born. Miss. It does not indicate that this priest held a University degree of Master of Arts, Sancto Maria in oppido Wigan Jacobum Hall filium Georgii et Marie Hall de Staley Bridge et Annam Heaney filiam Nicolai et Judith Heaney de Wigan interrogavi, eorumque mutuo consensus habito, solemniter per verba de praesenti matrimonio conjunxi, praesentibus notis testibus Henrico Baron et Catherine Baron qui uterque habitat Wigan. absolvere - to give absolution. Used with dates to indicate "approximately". This is one of the Latin abbreviations frequently used in German documents. OB is an indication of the Latin word obiit (death) and if it is followed by a date, that would be the date of death of a loved one.